The Vulnerability Of Women And Men To Hiv Info

Both men and women face significant vulnerabilities to HIV, though the drivers of these risks differ substantially across biological, social, and structural dimensions . As of 2024, approximately were living with HIV globally, with women and girls accounting for 53% of all cases. Biological Susceptibility

: Women are estimated to be twice as likely as men to acquire HIV per heterosexual act. This is due to a larger surface area of mucous membrane exposed and the fact that semen typically has a higher viral concentration than vaginal fluids. The Vulnerability of Women and Men to HIV

: Receptive partners are at greater risk because of the potential for mucosal tears during intercourse. In post-menopausal women, reduced estrogen leads to thinner vaginal mucosa, further increasing the likelihood of trauma and infection. Both men and women face significant vulnerabilities to