Efficiently steps down voltage to a lower level.
Energy is stored in reactive components like inductors and capacitors during the "on" cycle and released to the load during the "off" cycle. Switch-Mode Power Supplies
Capacitors and inductors used at both input and output to reduce ripple and EMI. 6. Market and Applications Efficiently steps down voltage to a lower level
The primary function of an SMPS is to transfer power from a source (AC or DC) to a load while regulating voltage and current. The process generally follows these steps: Switch-Mode Power Supplies
High-frequency transformers or inductors for energy storage and voltage transformation.
Often a PWM controller like the TI TL598 that manages the switching cycles.