Triggers mitophagy, forcing the body to clear out old, sluggish mitochondria.
Mitochondria rely on a coenzyme called NAD+ to function. Levels of NAD+ naturally drop as we age, leading to a "communication breakdown" between the cell's nucleus and its power plants. Science-Backed Strategies for Longevity Mitochondria and longevity
Mitochondria generate 90% of the body's energy through a process called oxidative phosphorylation. However, this "dirty" process creates reactive oxygen species (ROS) as a byproduct. While low levels of ROS can act as beneficial signaling molecules (a concept called ), chronic accumulation causes oxidative stress that damages DNA and proteins, accelerating the aging clock. Why Mitochondrial Health Declines Triggers mitophagy, forcing the body to clear out