: Frequent power struggles within the royal family led to civil wars.
: Following the Portuguese withdrawal, Sultan Ali Mughayat Syah of the Aceh Darussalam Sultanate incorporated Pasai into his growing empire to unify the region against colonial powers. Historical Significance Ini Penyebab Kemunduran Kerajaan Islam Samudra Pasai : Frequent power struggles within the royal family
: The Portuguese, seeking to monopolize the spice trade after capturing Malacca in 1511, attacked and eventually conquered Samudera Pasai. attacked and eventually conquered Samudera Pasai.