Advocates typically navigate the "Big 3" of dispute resolution, each requiring a distinct set of skills: Alternative Dispute Resolution: The Advocate's Perspective

: Unlike the courtroom, where a lawyer directs the narrative, processes like mediation require a balance between advising and respecting party self-determination .

: Effective advocacy begins with preparation that is flexible and responsive. Advocates must be ready to listen, ask open questions, and assist in crafting creative settlements that a court might not have the authority to grant.